Welcome New Roundtable Members!

We are thrilled to welcome two new members to the Washington Roundtable board:

RELEASE: New Report: Rising Costs Are Deepening Washington State’s Affordability Crisis

SEATTLE – Washington is one of the most expensive places to live in the country—and prices are rising faster here than in any other state—according to a new report released today by the Washington Roundtable and Kinetic West, titled Prices We Pay: Understanding Washington’s Affordability Crisis.

Washington now ranks as the fifth most expensive state in the nation, and affordability pressures are not isolated to Seattle. All 12 metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) in Washington state fall within the top 25 percent most expensive nationally.

“This report puts data behind what people are experiencing every day,” said Marc Casale, CEO of Kinetic West, the study’s lead research partner. “It draws on independent national and regional data, and the story is consistent across every measure: costs are high, rising quickly, and showing up in the everyday decisions people make.”

Key findings:

  • Costs rising faster than anywhere else: Prices in Washington have risen faster than any other state, growing twice as fast as California, which is the most expensive state in the nation.
  • Household spending up sharply: Per-person consumer spending has risen nearly 55 percent since 2015, driven by increases in essentials like housing, food, healthcare, and transportation—which now account for 59 percent of total spending.
  • High costs statewide: Every MSA in Washington ranks among the nation’s top quartile for prices. Seattle ranks as the fifth-most expensive MSA and is the highest-priced metro outside California. Four other Washington MSAs—Bremerton, Mount Vernon, Olympia, and Vancouver—rank in the top 10 percent nationally.
  • Population shifts linked to cost differences: Between 2021 and 2023, Washington experienced a net loss of more than 55,000 residents, with most moving to lower cost states.

“It’s getting harder to make the math work here, and we have to understand what’s driving these cost pressures,” said Rachel Smith, President of the Washington Roundtable. “No one sector can solve this challenge alone. After all, government doesn’t set the price of your refrigerator repair or your dinner out, and businesses don’t set tax or regulatory policy—but those decisions are deeply connected, and the rising costs of regulations and tax policy are showing up at kitchen tables across the state.”

Smith added, “When it comes to tax policy, Washington should endeavor to be average. We can’t continue to have the only B&O tax in the nation, alongside some of the highest rates for combined state and local sales taxes, capital gains, estate, and now income taxes on high earners, without those costs showing up in the rising prices families pay every day.”

The full report is available here.

About Washington Roundtable

Washington Roundtable is a nonprofit organization comprised of senior executives of major private-sector employers in Washington state. Our members work together to effect positive change on public policy issues that they believe are most important to supporting state economic vitality and fostering opportunity for all Washingtonians. Learn more at waroundtable.com.

About Kinetic West

Kinetic West is a social impact consulting firm that helps partners connect insights and strategies across education, workforce, and economic systems to drive lasting impact. Our team combines data analysis, stakeholder engagement, and strategy design to help leaders align programs, policies, and partnerships around a shared vision of economic mobility. Kinetic West brings a deep expertise across sectors—education, labor, postsecondary, philanthropy, and industry—and a proven track record of helping states, cities, and organizations turn strategy into systems change. Learn more at kineticwest.com.

Report Methodology

Prices We Pay draws on multiple independent national and regional datasets to assess affordability in Washington and how it compares across the state, to peer metropolitan areas, and to other states nationwide. The analysis integrates measures of prices, household spending, and cost of living, using data from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the MIT Living Wage Calculator, and other nationally recognized sources.

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Joint Statement from Business Leaders on the Conclusion of the 2026 Legislative Session

Olympia – March 13, 2026 – The Washington Roundtable, Association of Washington Business, Bellevue Chamber of Commerce, Seattle Metropolitan Chamber of Commerce, and Greater Spokane Inc. issued the following statement at the conclusion of the 2026 legislative session:

“While tax talk took up most of the oxygen in Olympia this session, we didn’t lose focus on making progress on issues important to both employers and Washington residents.

First, the final supplemental transportation budget invests $1.2 billion more in critical infrastructure this biennium, and an additional $1.3 billion in maintenance and preservation over the next six years. We appreciate the leadership of Governor Ferguson and legislative leaders from both parties.

Lawmakers also took another step in addressing the state’s housing shortage by allowing housing to be built on underutilized commercially zoned parcels in urban areas. There is no silver bullet to address our housing crisis, and we must continue chipping away at the policies and practices that hold back progress. This policy shift is a step in the right direction.

Lawmakers also declined to advance several proposals that would have increased the already high tax burden on employers, including the Apple Health employer assessment (SB 6173), expansion of the capital gains tax to small business stock (SB 6229), a health insurance premium tax increase (HB 2626), uncapping the advanced computing surcharge (HB 2098), a wealth tax on intangible assets (ESB 5797), and a payroll expense tax on high-earning jobs (HB 2100). They also scaled back parts of last year’s historic tax increases that raised prices on everyday products and harmed Washington’s competitiveness.

Washington still faces growing budget pressures, with more deficits projected in the coming years. And, Washington ranks among the bottom states for both tax competitiveness and overall environment for business. That needs to change. We look forward to working with lawmakers on strategies that will grow the economy, support long-term budget sustainability, and help Washington break out of the cycle of perennial deficits.”

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Quotes from Business Leaders:

Rachel Smith, President, Washington Roundtable: “We appreciate the progress made this session on transportation and housing — two issues that are critical to Washington’s economic health and quality of life. At the same time, becoming more of an outlier on tax policy is rarely a good thing. Washington can’t have the only B&O tax in the nation along with some of the highest capital gains, estate, and income tax rates in the country and still expect to be as competitive as we need to be for the investment, jobs, and talent that we all want for our communities. More work is needed in the years ahead — both on tax policy and budget sustainability — to balance government revenue needs with business and consumer costs.”

Joe Nguyen, President & CEO, Seattle Metropolitan Chamber of Commerce: “As Washington’s legislative session comes to a close, transparency and outcomes should remain at the center of how we evaluate the policies adopted this year. Many employers feel they are being asked to shoulder more responsibility at a time when it’s already challenging to invest, hire, and support their communities. Regardless of where people stand on the legislation passed this session, the reality is that systemic changes are now part of the landscape. The work ahead is making sure those changes deliver real results and supporting businesses, workers, and communities as partners in building a thriving and resilient economy.”

Kris Johnson, President, Association of Washington Business: “This will no doubt be remembered as the year Washington adopted an income tax, a seismic shift in tax policy that abandons one of our most important competitive advantages and makes it harder for small- and medium-sized businesses to start here, to grow here and even to survive here. As disappointing as it was, there were some bright spots worth noting, including passage of SB 6026, a bill that makes important progress addressing the state’s housing shortage by making it easier to build housing on vacant commercial property. Lawmakers also adopted a transportation budget that makes needed investments not only in critical new infrastructure but also vitally important maintenance and preservation. Looking ahead, we continue to call on lawmakers to stop overspending and create a plan to grow our economy.”

Joe Fain, President & CEO, Bellevue Chamber of Commerce: “It was a difficult session that marked seismic change for Washington’s economy. While this kicks off a period of uncertainty, lawmakers made the right call by rejecting several proposals that would have piled even more taxes onto employers already navigating one of the most expensive states in the country to do business. We also appreciate the leadership of Senator Emily Alvarado and others on the Commercial Corridors legislation (SB 6026) that should help unlock housing in more parts of our growing cities. But — Washington still faces a deeper problem: recurring deficits despite years of historic tax increases. When tax hikes become routine, they stop being solutions and start becoming symptoms. The result is a state that grows more expensive, less competitive, and harder to afford for the very people policymakers say they want to help.”

Alisha Benson, CEO, Greater Spokane Inc.: “Communities across Washington, including Spokane, are feeling the impact of rising costs that make it increasingly difficult for employers and families to make ends meet. Washington’s economic future depends on policies that support growth, affordability, fiscal responsibility, and a tax environment that keeps our state competitive. We appreciate progress this session on investments in transportation and housing supply, but more work remains to ensure Washington remains a place where businesses can invest, grow, and create opportunity.”

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Joint Statement from Business Leaders on the New State-Wide Income Tax

Olympia – March 10, 2026 – The Washington Roundtable, Association of Washington Business, Seattle Metropolitan Chamber of Commerce, Bellevue Chamber of Commerce, and Greater Spokane, Inc. today issued the following joint statement in response to the Washington state House of Representatives passing the first-ever state-wide income tax:

“With the House and Senate having passed the first ever income tax in Washington state – and Governor Ferguson having indicated he will sign it – the business community continues to urge state leaders to work towards a sustainably managed budget and a tax code that will ensure Washington’s competitiveness.”

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Rachel Smith, President, Washington Roundtable: “During this legislative session, we heard legislators talking more about issues the employer community has long been focused on: economic competitiveness, long-term budget sustainability, and a better tax code for Washington businesses and residents. Important provisions adopted this year begin to orient the state in that direction, including repeal of last year’s sales tax on services, reduction of the estate tax, and what we expect will be additional steps to support budget sustainability. As we have said before, we see this as the beginning – not the end – of real, earnest work to implement the changes Washington needs. It is imperative that this work happen quickly.”

Kris Johnson, President, Association of Washington Business: “By adopting a state income tax, Washington is giving up one of our primary competitive advantages we have had over other states and regions. We are already a high-cost state for families and employers, and this move — a seismic shift in our state’s tax structure — will unfortunately cause more small- and medium-sized business owners to seriously consider starting, growing or moving their business to other states with a more stable tax environment. Legislators are choosing to introduce an income tax despite many years of strong budget growth and more than $9 billion in new taxes adopted just last year. Because it does nothing to address the state’s short-term budget problems, we fully expect additional tax increases will be required again next year and for the foreseeable future, and that eventually the income tax will apply to all Washingtonians. We have to stop over-spending, have a renewed focus on creating jobs and develop a plan to grow our economy.”

Joe Nguyen, President and CEO, Seattle Metropolitan Chamber of Commerce: “A statewide income tax would be one of the biggest policy shifts Washington has considered in decades. If we’re going to take a step that significant, it should clearly improve affordability, strengthen our economic competitiveness, and deliver measurable benefits for families, workers, and employers.”

Joe Fain, President and CEO, Bellevue Chamber of Commerce: “Even after years of record breaking tax increases the state’s budget is still expected to be 7 to 10 billion dollars in deficit in the years ahead. When tax increases become annual events, they stop being solutions and start becoming symptoms. A just economy with an adequate public safety net simply can’t exist in a region that punishes innovation and pushes entrepreneurs elsewhere. We’ve already seen how tax policy in Seattle pushed jobs and investment to Bellevue. If Olympia continues down this path, the next moves won’t be across the lake — they’ll be across state lines.”

Alisha Benson, CEO, Greater Spokane, Inc.: “In Eastern Washington, we see firsthand how closely job creation, investment, and affordability are tied together. Small and mid-sized employers are already navigating rising costs, economic uncertainty — and the largest business tax increase in Washington state history passed just last year. New taxes only add more pressure. When businesses decide where to grow or invest, they look for stability, predictability, and a competitive overall tax environment. Policies that layer on additional taxes make Washington less competitive to neighboring states, at a time when employers have many choices about where to invest and create jobs. Our region’s economy depends on policies that encourage opportunity and growth, not ones that make it harder to do business here.”

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